UX CASE STUDY · 2024

ADORN

HOME.

Every tool helps you imagine a new room.

None of them help you work with the one you have.

Role

End-to-End

UX Designer

Industry

E-Commerce
Home Decor

Timeline

5-Day Design Sprint

The Cart Was Full.

The Doubt Was Fuller.

The Purchase Never Happened.

“It looks great in the photo - but will it look right in MY living room?”

THE QUESTION THAT KILLS THE PURCHASE

The result? Abandoned Carts where confident purchases should have taken place.

01

Decision Paralysis

They love the pice but can’t commit without seeing it in their space.

02

Budget Anxiety

Every wrong purchase feels like a financial risk they can’t afford.

03

The Mismatch Fear

New Furniture has to live alongside everything they already own

PROBLEM

SOLUTION

An AI Feature Built to Turn

Doubt Into Decisions.

01 —

Reducing Purchase Indecision

Visualize new products in their space before committing to a purchase

Feel confident knowing every option fits their personal budget

Immersive experience that makes the decision feel real before the cart does

↑ Add-to-cart & reduces drop-off

01 —

Reducing Purchase Indecision

Scan room & instantly sees new products in actual space alongside what you already own

Every concept is built within customer’s budget no surprises at checkout

Transforms abstract inspiration into something tangible and real

↓ purchase indecision & ↓ drop off rate

02 —

AI That Adapts to You

Swap any item for an AI matched alternative at the same price and aesthetic

Customer can explore more of their style of discover a different look all within budget

Real-time price updates as customer edits so the total never catches them off

↑ personalization & ↑ Repeat engagement

01 —

1 Tap to Buy the Room

When the room feels right, customer can buy entire collection in a single tap

Every item already fits the budget ;you set from the start

The decision was made in the design, checkout is just the confirmation.

↑ Cart Completion & ↓ Cart Abandonment

Early Signal

Three

touchpoints.

One seamless

decision.

✓ Tested

1

tap

From inspiration to checkout in under 3 minutes

◎ Projected

New market reach — solving for creative & budget barriers

◎ Projected

Repeat engagement & brand loyalty beyond a single room

RESEARCH

If Users Know What They Want, Why Don’t They Buy?

Uncovering how a lack of confidence and clarity stalled motivated shoppers at critical moments.

Maria

Which products should I get if I can only afford 3 or 4?

Ron

“Spending time searching for the right things is tiring”

Lauren

“How do I get the look I want but within my budget?”

Ally

“I like this furniture but ...Will they look good in MY living room?”

Dean

I know the “look” I want...but don’t know what products to buy to pull it off”

60%

Had a clear vision but struggled with execution

100%

Abandoned purchases due to uncertainty outweighed confidence

80%

Cited budget as a primary constraint.

CONCLUSION


While intent was high, the "Certainty Gap" was fatal. Users knew what they wanted and had the budget — but the interface failed to provide the reassurance needed to move from inspiration to investment.

01

Starting

" I want my living room to feel less bare & more bright and cozy

Visits H2H with Pinterest Inspiration boards

02

Exploring

" How do I get the look I want within my budget?"

Searches for pieces that match her inspiration board

Adds Pinterest-inspired & spontaneous finds to her cart

03

Consideration

" Pieces don’t look like the one on Pinterest... "

" ...and will they match my Couch & Lamp? "

Second-guessing choices

Pieces feel different than what Pinterest shows

01

Quitting

" I want my living room to feel less bare & more bright and cozy

" I want my living room to feel less bare & more bright and cozy

Has a hard time translating vision into reality

Feels overwhelmed & loses motivation to continue

Next: The four things the feature had to get right

USER JOURNEY

Mapping the

"Certainty Gap"

Users arrived inspired. They left overwhelmed. The journey map revealed exactly where confidence collapsed.

Features

Ikea Kreativ

Modsy

Home Design AI

Havenly

Effortless decor item discovery

Adheres to customer budget request

Fuses current decor with new items to create a cohesive design

Has a direct to consumer model (DTC)

Interior Design Autonomy (No Experts Required)

* Modsy is included in the analysis despite its closure because of how it successfully democratized what was once a luxury service for the wealthy — and why its model resonated strongly with consumers.

Empower Users

Ikea, Kreativ, Home Design AI

DTC model

No expert needed

No curation

No budget awareness

vs

Guides Users Well

Modsy, havenly

Budget -aware

Cohesive curation

Need an expert

Not self-serve

Next: The four things the feature had to get right

MARKET ANALYSIS

No One Had It All

The competitive landscape revealed a clear gap - no single product combined the features users actually needed.

DESIGN DECISION

Choosing the Flow that Closed

The Certainty Gap

Uncovering how a lack of confidence and clarity stalled motivated shoppers at critical moments. Uncovering how a lack of confidence and clarity stalled motivated shoppers at critical moments. motivated shoppers at critical moments.

Decision Criteria

✕ Not chosen

Style Quiz Approach

Answer questions about your style preferences, then browse a curated collection of matching products.

✓  Chosen

AI Approach

Upload a photo of your room or a design inspiration. AI generates room concepts that blend new pieces with your existing furniture, letting you preview products in context before purchasing.

Research Principle

✕ Style Quiz

✓ AI Concept

Delivers visual confidence

Users need to see an outcome before they can commit to a purchase

Multiple prompts before any product is shown, friction before value

Visual room concept delivered immediately, no setup required

Prevents decision paralysis

Does the format help users choose, or add to the overwhelm?

List format results replicate the overwhelming scroll that caused drop-off

Immersive, spatial interface mirrors how people naturally shop

Bridges inspiration to product

Users arrive with Pinterest boards or an image of their current setup/decor, the flow must honor that mental mode

Small thumbnails don’t show how existing spaces can evolve into the user’s vision.

Products shown styled in context: users see the outcome, not just the item

Supports design autonomy

User wants to feel in control, not funneled into a predefined style bucket

Quiz categories impose a fixed style that can make customers feel trapped or dissatisffied

Open Canvas, users explore freely, AI responds to their choices

Next: Continue to usability testing

USABILITY TESTING & ITERATION

Turning User Friction

Into Design Decisions

5 moderated sessions across 2 rounds.

1

Reduce Cognitive Load at Entry

⚠ What i observed

4 of 5 users arrived confident but left doubting:

"Other Possibilities," competing CTAs, and tiny thumbnails pulled them into a browsing loop that stalled what should have been a clear decision.

before

01

One primary CTA & streamlined

eliminates competing actions, giving users a clear and immediate next step.

↓ Hesitation

↑ Task Confidence

02

Expandable tabs replace visible clutter

Tabs surface detail only when needed. Reducing visual noise at entry without hiding useful content.

↓ Cognitive Load

↑ Decision Confidence

03

Nav Hidden on Entry for full immersion

Users engage with the experience before being reminded of everywhere else they could go

↓ Visual Focus

After

2

Make the System’s State Unmistakable

⚠ What i observed

5 of 5 users paused 5+ sec on entry

Unable to tell if they’d entered Swap mode or were still on the home screen, which indicated that the full browse view broke task continuity.

before

02

A dedicated swap modal + a vertical product list

Making options easier to scan & compare. A distinct "Swap" header and selection checkmark keep users oriented throughout.

↓ Decision Fatigue

↑ Product Exposure

After

3

Turn Dead End Into Discovery

⚠ What i observed

3 of 5 users felt stuck when they couldn't add an item outside the original design

With no clear path forward, it became a critical drop-off point.

before

01

“+” button opens a searchable product browser

Turning a dead end into a discovery moment. Paired with Undo, users can explore freely knowing they can always return to their original design

↓ Drop-off Risk

↑ Product Discovery

After

FUTURE DIRECTIONS

Central Hub for Designed Rooms

An interface that appears before capturing a room photo — a persistent hub where all created and designed rooms live, so users can easily return to ongoing projects.

Information Architecture Enhancement

The "Add an Item" interface needs a more organized product hierarchy. When a user searches for lamps, subcategory navigation should surface to prevent dead-end browsing.

AI Design Assistant

A natural-language interface where users instruct the AI to modify a generated design — removing the need to manually hunt for products and making personalization effortless.

Lessons learned

Modular Feature Architecture

A new feature doesn't have to be constrained by the existing app shell. Users can be redirected into an entirely novel interface designed exclusively for that feature — similar to how webpage redirects work.

Mobile Navigation Design

Working with a fixed image occupying most of the screen deepened my knowledge of mobile menu patterns: drawer, FAB, Rudder, Sheet, and how well-designed menus make interactions feel natural.

AI-Driven Product Discovery

AI integration can exponentially increase product bundling, placing emphasis on overlooked items that would typically escape use attention, turning discovery into a business advantage.